Difference between revisions of "Manuals/calci/poisson"
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*<math>m </math> is the mean | *<math>m </math> is the mean | ||
*<math>cu</math> is the logical value like TRUE or FALSE. | *<math>cu</math> is the logical value like TRUE or FALSE. | ||
− | |||
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
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*In <math>POISSON(x,m,cu), x </math> is the number of events in a given interval of time, <math> m </math> is the Average numeric value and <math> cu </math> is the logical value. | *In <math>POISSON(x,m,cu), x </math> is the number of events in a given interval of time, <math> m </math> is the Average numeric value and <math> cu </math> is the logical value. | ||
*If it is TRUE, this function will give the cumulative Poisson probability with the number of random events between 0 and x(included). | *If it is TRUE, this function will give the cumulative Poisson probability with the number of random events between 0 and x(included). | ||
− | *If it is FALSE,this function will give the Poisson probability mass function with the number of events | + | *If it is FALSE,this function will give the Poisson probability mass function with the number of events occurring will be exactly x. |
− | *The <math>POISSON </math>probability mass function is: <math> f(x,\lambda)=\frac{\lambda^x.e^{-\lambda}}{x!}</math>, | + | *The <math>POISSON </math>probability mass function is: <math> f(x,\lambda)=\frac{\lambda^x.e^{-\lambda}}{x!}</math>, <math>x=0,1,2,...where <math> \lambda </math> is the shape parameter and <math>\lambda</math>>0. <math>e</math> is the base of the natural logarithm (e=2.718282). |
*The cumulative Poisson probability function is:<math>F(k,\lambda)=\sum_{k=0}^x \frac{e^{-\lambda} .\lambda^k}{k!}</math>. | *The cumulative Poisson probability function is:<math>F(k,\lambda)=\sum_{k=0}^x \frac{e^{-\lambda} .\lambda^k}{k!}</math>. | ||
*This function will return the result as error when | *This function will return the result as error when | ||
− | 1.x or m is | + | 1.<math>x</math> or <math>m<math> is non-numeric. |
− | 2.x<0 or m<0. | + | 2.<math>x<0</math> or <math>m<0</math>. |
==Examples== | ==Examples== | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Manuals/calci/EXPONDIST | EXPONDIST ]] | *[[Manuals/calci/EXPONDIST | EXPONDIST ]] | ||
− | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
+ | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson_distribution Poisson distribution ] |
Revision as of 03:25, 7 January 2014
POISSON(x,m,cu)
- is the number of events.
- is the mean
- is the logical value like TRUE or FALSE.
Description
- This function gives the value of the Poisson distribution.
- The Poisson distribution is a discrete probability distribution for the counts of events that occur randomly in a given interval of time.
- It is is used to model the number of events occurring within a given time interval.
- In is the number of events in a given interval of time, is the Average numeric value and is the logical value.
- If it is TRUE, this function will give the cumulative Poisson probability with the number of random events between 0 and x(included).
- If it is FALSE,this function will give the Poisson probability mass function with the number of events occurring will be exactly x.
- The probability mass function is: , is the shape parameter and >0. is the base of the natural logarithm (e=2.718282).
- The cumulative Poisson probability function is:.
- This function will return the result as error when
1. or or .
Examples
- POISSON(6,2,TRUE)=0.995466194
- POISSON(6,2,FALSE)=0.012029803
- POISSON(10.2,7,TRUE)=0.901479206
- POISSON(10.2,7,FALSE)=0.070983269
- POISSON(6,0,TRUE)=1