Difference between revisions of "Manuals/calci/HERMITIAN"
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*This function gives the Hermitian matrix of order 3. | *This function gives the Hermitian matrix of order 3. | ||
*A Hermitian matrix is defined as the square matrix with complex entries which is equal to its own conjugate transpose. | *A Hermitian matrix is defined as the square matrix with complex entries which is equal to its own conjugate transpose. | ||
− | *i.e., the matrix A is Hermitian if and only if <math>A=A^T</math>, where <math>A^T</math> denotes the conjugate transpose, which is equivalent to the condition <math>a_{ij}=a^ | + | *i.e., the matrix A is Hermitian if and only if <math>A=A^T</math>, where <math>A^T</math> denotes the conjugate transpose, which is equivalent to the condition <math> a_{ij}=a^\bar{ji}</math>. |
*A hermetian matrix is also called as self-adjoint matrix. | *A hermetian matrix is also called as self-adjoint matrix. | ||
*The following matrix is the example of 3x3 Hermitian matrix: | *The following matrix is the example of 3x3 Hermitian matrix: |
Revision as of 11:24, 24 April 2015
MATRIX("HERMITIAN",order)
- is the order of the Hermitian matrix.
Description
- This function gives the Hermitian matrix of order 3.
- A Hermitian matrix is defined as the square matrix with complex entries which is equal to its own conjugate transpose.
- i.e., the matrix A is Hermitian if and only if , where denotes the conjugate transpose, which is equivalent to the condition .
- A hermetian matrix is also called as self-adjoint matrix.
- The following matrix is the example of 3x3 Hermitian matrix:
.
- The diagonal elements must be real, as they must be their own complex conjugate.
- An integer or real matrix is Hermitian iff it is symmetric.
- In calci, users can change the order and number of the Hermitian matrices.
Examples
- 1.MATRIX("hermitian")
-62 | -48 + 4i | 49 + -40i |
-48 + -4i | -54 | 0 + 34i |
49 + 40i | 0 + -34i | -33 |
- 2.MATRIX("hermitian",5)
-90 | -75 + 79i | 56 + -17i | 92 + -51i | -13 + -21i |
-75 + -79i | -19 | -77 + -19i | 42 + 47i | 83 + -95i |
56 + 17i | -77 + 19i | -60 | -25 + -26i | 88 + -81i |
92 + 51i | 42 + -47i | -25 + 26i | -89 | -70 + -92i |
-13 + 21i | 83 + 95i | 88 + 81i | -70 + 92i | -7 |