Manuals/calci/MIDB

MIDB(txt, snum, nob)

where,

• $txt$ is a text string containing the characters to be extracted,
• $snum$ is the starting position of the first character to be extracted, and
• $nob$ represents the number of characters to be displayed in bytes.

MIDB() displays a specific number of characters from a text string, with reference to the specified starting position and specified number of bytes.

Description

MIDB(txt, snum, nob)

e.g. MIDB("<#*>",1,2) displays <# as a result.

• MIDB works with the languages that use 'Double Byte Character Set' (DBCS).
• MIDB counts each double byte character as 2, when language is set to DBCS. Else it counts 1 byte per character.
• If argument $txt$ is directly entered in the command, it should be enclosed in double quotes (e.g. "Name").
• $snum$ should be > 1, else Calci displays #N/A error message.
• If $snum$ > 'length of text', Calci displays empty text ("").
• If $snum$ + $nob$ > 'length of text', Calci displays the characters up to the end of text.
• If $noc$ is negative, Calci displays an #N/A error message.

Examples

ABC DEF
*123*123

=MIDB(A1,1,5) : Displays 5 character string in cell A1 starting from 1st position. 
Displays ABC D as the output. Space character is also included.
=MIDB(A2,1,1) : Displays 1 character string in cell A3 starting from 1st position. 
Displays * as the output.

Need to give examples with characters/language supporting DBCS

Related Videos

MID

See Also

• MID

References

• String

• List of Main Z Functions

• Z3 home