Difference between revisions of "Manuals/calci/MIDB"

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=MIDB(txt, snum, nob)=
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<div style="font-size:30px">'''MIDB (Text,Start_Char,Num_Char) '''</div><br/>
 
 
 
where,  
 
where,  
*<math>txt</math> is a text string containing the characters to be extracted,
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*<math>Text</math> is a text string containing the characters to be extracted,
*<math>snum</math> is the starting position of the first character to be extracted, and
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*<math>Start-Char</math> is the starting position of the first character to be extracted, and
*<math>nob</math> represents the number of characters to be displayed in bytes.
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*<math>Num-Char</math> represents the number of characters to be displayed in bytes.
 
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**MIDB(), returns a specific number of characters from a text string starting at the position you specify.MIDB is intended for use with languages that use the double-byte character set (DBCS).
MIDB() displays a specific number of characters from a text string, with reference to the specified starting position and specified number of bytes.
 
  
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
MIDB(txt, snum, nob)
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MIDB (Text,Start_Char,Num_Char)
 
 
 
e.g. MIDB("<#*>",1,2) displays '''<#''' as a result.
 
e.g. MIDB("<#*>",1,2) displays '''<#''' as a result.
  
 
*MIDB works with the languages that use 'Double Byte Character Set' (DBCS).
 
*MIDB works with the languages that use 'Double Byte Character Set' (DBCS).
 
*MIDB counts each double byte character as 2, when language is set to DBCS. Else it counts 1 byte per character.  
 
*MIDB counts each double byte character as 2, when language is set to DBCS. Else it counts 1 byte per character.  
*If argument <math>txt</math> is directly entered in the command, it should be enclosed in double quotes (e.g. "Name").
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*If argument <math>Text</math> is directly entered in the command, it should be enclosed in double quotes (e.g. "Name").
*<math>snum</math> should be &gt; 1, else Calci displays #N/A error message.
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*<math>Start-Char</math> should be &gt; 1, else Calci displays #N/A error message.
*If <math>snum</math> &gt; 'length of text', Calci displays empty text ("").
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*If <math>Start-Char</math> &gt; 'length of text', Calci displays empty text ("").
*If <math>snum</math> + <math>nob</math> &gt; 'length of text', Calci displays the characters up to the end of text.
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*If <math>Start-Char</math> + <math>Num-Char</math> &gt; 'length of text', Calci displays the characters up to the end of text.
*If <math>noc</math> is negative, Calci displays an #N/A error message.
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*If <math>Num-Char</math> is negative, Calci displays an #N/A error message.
  
 
== Examples ==
 
== Examples ==
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|}
 
|}
  
  =MIDB(A1,1,5) : Displays 5 character string in cell A1 starting from 1st position. Displays '''ABC D''' as the output. Space character is also included.
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  =MIDB(A1,1,5) : Displays 5 character string in cell A1 starting from 1st position. <br />Displays '''ABC D''' as the output. Space character is also included.
  =MIDB(A3,1,1) : Displays 1 character string in cell A3 starting from 1st position. Displays '''*''' as the output.
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  =MIDB(A2,1,1) : Displays 1 character string in cell A3 starting from 1st position. <br />Displays '''*''' as the output.
 
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<font color ="Red">Need to give examples with characters/language supporting DBCS </font>
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==Related Videos==
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{{#ev:youtube|6uxeKVfA8JQ|280|center|MID}}
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== See Also ==
 
== See Also ==
  
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*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(computer_science) String]
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(computer_science) String]
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*[[Z_API_Functions | List of Main Z Functions]]
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*[[ Z3 |  Z3 home ]]

Latest revision as of 15:23, 13 August 2018

MIDB (Text,Start_Char,Num_Char)


where,

  • is a text string containing the characters to be extracted,
  • is the starting position of the first character to be extracted, and
  • represents the number of characters to be displayed in bytes.
    • MIDB(), returns a specific number of characters from a text string starting at the position you specify.MIDB is intended for use with languages that use the double-byte character set (DBCS).

Description

MIDB (Text,Start_Char,Num_Char) e.g. MIDB("<#*>",1,2) displays <# as a result.

  • MIDB works with the languages that use 'Double Byte Character Set' (DBCS).
  • MIDB counts each double byte character as 2, when language is set to DBCS. Else it counts 1 byte per character.
  • If argument is directly entered in the command, it should be enclosed in double quotes (e.g. "Name").
  • should be > 1, else Calci displays #N/A error message.
  • If > 'length of text', Calci displays empty text ("").
  • If + > 'length of text', Calci displays the characters up to the end of text.
  • If is negative, Calci displays an #N/A error message.

Examples

ABC DEF
*123*123
=MIDB(A1,1,5) : Displays 5 character string in cell A1 starting from 1st position. 
Displays ABC D as the output. Space character is also included. =MIDB(A2,1,1) : Displays 1 character string in cell A3 starting from 1st position.
Displays * as the output.

Need to give examples with characters/language supporting DBCS

Related Videos

MID

See Also

References