Difference between revisions of "Manuals/calci/LEFTB"

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=LEFTB(Text, Number_bytes)=
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<div style="font-size:30px">'''LEFTB (Text,Number_chars) '''</div><br/>
  
 
where,  
 
where,  
 
*'''Text''' is a text string containing characters to extract,
 
*'''Text''' is a text string containing characters to extract,
*'''Number_bytes''' represents the number of characters to be extracted.
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*'''Number_chars''' represents the number of characters to be extracted.
 
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**LEFTB(), returns the leftmost characters from a text value.LEFTB is intended for use with languages that use the double-byte character set (DBCS).
LEFTB() displays the characters from a text string, depending on specified number of bytes.
 
  
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
LEFTB(Text, Number_bytes)
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LEFTB (Text,Number_chars)
  
 
e.g. LEFTB("String",2) displays '''St''' as a result.
 
e.g. LEFTB("String",2) displays '''St''' as a result.
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*'''Text''' can be any string containing characters, numbers, symbols, blankspaces etc.
 
*'''Text''' can be any string containing characters, numbers, symbols, blankspaces etc.
 
*If argument '''Text''' is directly entered in the command, it should be enclosed in double quotes (e.g. "Name").
 
*If argument '''Text''' is directly entered in the command, it should be enclosed in double quotes (e.g. "Name").
*Argument '''Number_bytes''' indicates the number of byte characters to be displayed from a text string. '''Number_bytes''' should be &gt;0.
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*Argument '''Number_chars''' indicates the number of byte characters to be displayed from a text string. '''Number_chars''' should be &gt;0.
*If '''Number_bytes''' &gt;'length of text', Calci displays the entire text.
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*If '''Number_chars''' &gt;'length of text', Calci displays the entire text.
*If '''Number_bytes''' is omitted, Calci assumes it to be 1.
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*If '''Number_chars''' is omitted, Calci assumes it to be 1.
  
 
== Examples ==
 
== Examples ==
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<font color ="Red">Need to give examples with characters/language supporting DBCS </font>
 
<font color ="Red">Need to give examples with characters/language supporting DBCS </font>
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==Related Videos==
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{{#ev:youtube|C_qfEZPbPSk|280|center|LEFT function}}
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== See Also ==
 
== See Also ==
  
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*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(computer_science) String]
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(computer_science) String]
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*[[Z_API_Functions | List of Main Z Functions]]
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*[[ Z3 |  Z3 home ]]

Latest revision as of 14:59, 13 August 2018

LEFTB (Text,Number_chars)


where,

  • Text is a text string containing characters to extract,
  • Number_chars represents the number of characters to be extracted.
    • LEFTB(), returns the leftmost characters from a text value.LEFTB is intended for use with languages that use the double-byte character set (DBCS).

Description

LEFTB (Text,Number_chars)

e.g. LEFTB("String",2) displays St as a result.

  • LEFTB counts 2 bytes per character when system is set to language supporting DBCS, else counts 1 byte per character.
  • LEFTB works with the languages that use 'Double Byte Character Set' (DBCS).
  • Text can be any string containing characters, numbers, symbols, blankspaces etc.
  • If argument Text is directly entered in the command, it should be enclosed in double quotes (e.g. "Name").
  • Argument Number_chars indicates the number of byte characters to be displayed from a text string. Number_chars should be >0.
  • If Number_chars >'length of text', Calci displays the entire text.
  • If Number_chars is omitted, Calci assumes it to be 1.

Examples

Consider the following examples as input to LEFTB() function.

<#!#>
JOHN SMITH
123*123
=LEFTB(A1,4) : Displays first 4 characters in a string from cell A1. Displays <#!# as the output. 
=LEFTB(A2,5) : Displays first 5 characters in a string from cell A2. Displays JOHN  as the output. Space Character is also counted.
=LEFTB(A2) : Displays first character J in a string from cell A2 as the output.
=LEFTB(A3,4) : Displays first 4 characters in a string from cell A3. Displays 123* as the output.
=LEFTB("Good Morning",20) :Displays the full text string Good Morning as the output.

Need to give examples with characters/language supporting DBCS

Related Videos

LEFT function

See Also

References