Difference between revisions of "Manuals/calci/BINOMDIST"

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*ns is the number of successes in trials.
 
*ns is the number of successes in trials.
 
*ts is the number of independent trials.
 
*ts is the number of independent trials.
*ps is the probability of success on each trial and '''c''' is a logical value that determines the form of the function.  
+
*ps is the probability of success on each trial
 +
*cu is a logical value that determines the form of the function.  
 +
==Description==
 +
This function gives the individual element Binomial Distribution Probability.We can use this function when the following conditions are satisfied:
 +
1.A number of tests(n) should be fixed.
 +
2.Each test must be independent.
 +
3.Each test represents only two results(Success or failure)
 +
4.No test has  any impact on any other test.
 +
For example, the number of ways to achieve 2 heads in a set of four tosses is "4 choose 2".In BINOMDIST function, NS is the number of successes  in trials , TS is the number trials to be made,also NS and TS should be integers.And PS is number of probability of success on each independent trials. Finally CU is the logical value like TRUE or FALSE.If it is TRUE  it will give the cumulative value or FALSE it will give the exact probability.This function gives result as "Error" when
 +
1.NS and TS are not a Integers.
 +
2.NS,TS and PS are not a numeric.
 +
3.NS<0 or NS>TS.
 +
4.Also PS<0 or PS>1.
 +
The binomial distribution with parameters n and p, we write X ~ B(n, p). The probability of getting exactly k successes in n trials is given by the probability mass function:
 +
b(k;n,p) = Pr(X = k) = (n, k)p^k(1-p)^(n-k),for k=0,1,2,3...n where (n,k)is the COMBIN(n,k) i.e.(n,k)=n!/k!(n-k)!
 +
The cumulative binomial ditrbution is:B(x;n,p)=Pr(X<=x) =summation(i=0 to x)  (n, i)p^i(1-p)^(n-i)
 
*It calculates the individual term binomial distribution probability.
 
*It calculates the individual term binomial distribution probability.
ns and t are integers.  
+
*ns and ts are integers.  
When ns or t or ps is nonnumeric BINOMDIST displays error.
+
*When ns or ts or ps is non-numeric BINOMDIST displays error.
When ns is less than 0 or greater than t, BINOMDIST shows NaN.
+
*When ns is less than 0 or greater than t, BINOMDIST shows NaN.
  
 
When ps is less than 0 or greater than 1, BINOMDIST calculates the wrong result.
 
When ps is less than 0 or greater than 1, BINOMDIST calculates the wrong result.

Revision as of 03:53, 11 November 2013

BINOMDIST (ns, ts, ps, cu)


  • ns is the number of successes in trials.
  • ts is the number of independent trials.
  • ps is the probability of success on each trial
  • cu is a logical value that determines the form of the function.

Description

This function gives the individual element Binomial Distribution Probability.We can use this function when the following conditions are satisfied: 1.A number of tests(n) should be fixed. 2.Each test must be independent. 3.Each test represents only two results(Success or failure) 4.No test has any impact on any other test.

For example, the number of ways to achieve 2 heads in a set of four tosses is "4 choose 2".In BINOMDIST function, NS is the number of successes  in trials , TS is the number trials to be made,also NS and TS should be integers.And PS is number of probability of success on each independent trials. Finally CU is the logical value like TRUE or FALSE.If it is TRUE  it will give the cumulative value or FALSE it will give the exact probability.This function gives result as "Error" when 

1.NS and TS are not a Integers. 2.NS,TS and PS are not a numeric. 3.NS<0 or NS>TS. 4.Also PS<0 or PS>1.

The binomial distribution with parameters n and p, we write X ~ B(n, p). The probability of getting exactly k successes in n trials is given by the probability mass function:
b(k;n,p) = Pr(X = k) = (n, k)p^k(1-p)^(n-k),for k=0,1,2,3...n where (n,k)is the COMBIN(n,k) i.e.(n,k)=n!/k!(n-k)!

The cumulative binomial ditrbution is:B(x;n,p)=Pr(X<=x) =summation(i=0 to x) (n, i)p^i(1-p)^(n-i)

  • It calculates the individual term binomial distribution probability.
  • ns and ts are integers.
  • When ns or ts or ps is non-numeric BINOMDIST displays error.
  • When ns is less than 0 or greater than t, BINOMDIST shows NaN.

When ps is less than 0 or greater than 1, BINOMDIST calculates the wrong result.

Formula The binomial probability mass function is:


                                                where:               is COMBIN(n,x).

The cumulative binomial distribution is:


BINOMDIST

Syntax

Remarks

Examples

Description

Column1 Column2 Column3 Column4
Row1 4 12 0.3 FALSE
Row2 0.2311
Row3
Row4
Row5
Row6
'

i.e. = BINOMDIST (4, 12, 0.3, FALSE) is 0.2311