Difference between revisions of "Manuals/calci/MDETERM"

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<div style="font-size:30px">'''MDETERM(arr)'''</div><br/>
 +
*where <math>arr</math> is the array of numeric elements
  
Syntax
 
  
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==Description==
----
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*This function gives the determinant value of a matrix.
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*To calculate the determinant of the matrix we can choose only square matrix.
 +
*i.e., Number rows and number of columns should be equal.Determinant of the identity matrix is always 1. *Determinant of the matrix A is denoted by det(A) or |A|.
 +
*Let A be 2x2 matrix with the elements A=[a    b
 +
                                          c    d].
 +
*Then det(A)=ad-bc, where a,b,c,d all are real numbers.
 +
*Let A be the 3x3 matrix with the elements A=[a    b    c
 +
                                              d    e    f
 +
                                              g    h    i].
 +
Then |A|=a|e  f    -b|d    f      +c|d    e
 +
          h  i|      g    i|        g    h|
 +
                =a(ei-fh) -b(di-fg)+c(dh-eg) 
 +
*Let A be a square matrix of order n. Write A = (a_ij),
 +
*Where aij is the entry on the i number of rows and j number of columns and i=1 to n  &j=1 to n.
 +
*For any i and j, set Aij (called the cofactors), then the general formula for determinant of the matrix A ,                                                          |A|=summation (j=1 to n)a_ij A_ij, for any fixed i.
 +
Also|A|=summation (i=1 to n)a_ij A_ij, for any fixed j.
 +
*This function will give the result as error when
 +
1. Any one of the element in array is empty or contain non-numeric
 +
2. Number of rows is not equal to number of columns
  
Remarks
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==Examples==
  
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Examples
 
  
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==See Also==
----
 
<div id="8SpaceContent" align="left"><div class="ZEditBox" align="justify">'''<font face="Times New Roman">''''''''''''<font size="6"> </font>''' '''''''''</font>'''</div></div>
 
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<font size="5">Description</font>
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==References==
 
 
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<div id="10SpaceContent" class="zcontent" align="left"><div class="ZEditBox" align="justify">'''<font face="Times New Roman"> <font size="6">MDETERM</font> </font>'''</div></div>
 
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<div id="3SpaceContent" class="zcontent" align="left"><br /><div id="7Space" class="gamizbox" title="7Space"><div id="7SpaceHeader" class="zheaderstyle" title="Double-click to start and stop editing the header."><center></center></div><div id="7SpaceRollup" title="Double-click to rolldown" align="left"><span><span id="7SpaceRollupContent" align="center"></span></span></div><div id="7SpaceCover"><div id="7SpaceContent" class="zcontent" align="left"><div class="ZEditBox" align="justify"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"> </font>
 
 
 
'''MDETERM'''('''a''')
 
 
 
Where a is a numeric array, have same number of rows and columns.
 
 
 
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<div id="13SpaceContent" class="zcontent" align="left"><br /><br /><div id="1Space" class="gamizbox" title="1Space"><div id="1SpaceHeader" class="zheaderstyle" title="Double-click to start and stop editing the header."><center></center></div><div id="1SpaceRollup" title="Double-click to rolldown" align="left"><span><span id="1SpaceRollupContent" align="center"></span></span></div><div id="1SpaceCover"><div id="1SpaceContent" class="zcontent" align="left"><div class="ZEditBox" align="justify"><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"> 
 
 
 
* a can be given as a cell range, {1,2,3;4,5,6;7,8,9}; or as a name to either of these.
 
* Matrix determinants are generally used for solving systems of mathematical equations that involve several variables.
 
 
 
</font>
 
 
 
<font face="Times New Roman"> </font>
 
 
 
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<div id="14SpaceContent" class="zcontent" align="left"><br /><br /><br /><div id="5Space" class="gamizbox" title="5Space"><div id="5SpaceHeader" class="zheaderstyle" title="Double-click to start and stop editing the header."><center></center></div><div id="5SpaceRollup" title="Double-click to rolldown" align="left"><span><span id="5SpaceRollupContent" align="center"></span></span></div><div id="5SpaceCover"><div id="5SpaceContent" class="zcontent" align="left"><div class="ZEditBox" align="justify"><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"> 
 
 
 
MDETERM function gives you the matrix determinant of an array.
 
 
 
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<div id="12SpaceContent" class="zcontent" align="left"><br /><br /><br /><div id="9Space" class="gamizbox" title="9Space"><div id="9SpaceHeader" class="zheaderstyle" title="Double-click to start and stop editing the header."><center></center></div><div id="9SpaceRollup" title="Double-click to rolldown" align="left"><span><span id="9SpaceRollupContent" align="center"></span></span></div><div id="9SpaceCover"><div id="9SpaceContent" class="zcontent" align="left"><div class="ZEditBox" align="justify">
 
 
 
<font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman">                C1       C2         C3      C4</font></font>
 
 
 
<font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"></font></font>
 
 
 
<font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman">R1            2          3            4         5</font></font>
 
 
 
<font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"></font></font>
 
 
 
<font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman">R2            2          5            1         4</font></font>
 
 
 
<font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"></font></font>
 
 
 
<font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman">R3           5          5             4         6</font></font>
 
 
 
<font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"></font></font>
 
 
 
<font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman">R4           4          1             5         2</font></font>
 
 
 
<font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"></font></font>
 
 
 
<font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"></font></font>
 
 
 
<font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman">That is MDETERM (B2:E5) is 84</font></font>
 
 
 
<font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></font>
 
 
 
</div></div>
 
----
 
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{| id="TABLE3" class="SpreadSheet blue"
 
|- class="even"
 
| class="  " |
 
<div id="6Space_Copy" title="Click and Drag over to AutoFill other cells."></div>
 
| Column1
 
| class="  " | Column2
 
| class="  " | Column3
 
| class="  " | Column4
 
|- class="odd"
 
| class=" " | Row1
 
| class="sshl_f" | 2
 
| class="sshl_f" | 3
 
| class="sshl_f" | 4
 
| class="sshl_f" | 5
 
|- class="even"
 
| class="  " | Row2
 
| class="sshl_f  " | 2
 
| class="sshl_f" | 5
 
| class="sshl_f" | 1
 
| class="sshl_f" | 4
 
|- class="odd"
 
| Row3
 
| class="sshl_f" | 5
 
| class="sshl_f" | 5
 
| class="sshl_f" | 4
 
| class="sshl_f" | 6
 
|- class="even"
 
| Row4
 
| class="sshl_f" | 4
 
| class="sshl_f" | 1
 
| class="sshl_f" | 5
 
| class="sshl_f " |
 
<div id="6Space_Handle" title="Click and Drag to resize CALCI Column/Row/Cell. It is EZ!"></div><div id="6Space_Copy" title="Click and Drag over to AutoFill other cells."></div>2
 
|- class="odd"
 
| class=" " | Row5
 
| class="sshl_f" | 84
 
| class="sshl_f" |
 
| class="sshl_f" |
 
| class="sshl_f" |
 
|- class="even"
 
| Row6
 
| class="sshl_f SelectTD SelectTD" |
 
<div id="6Space_Handle" title="Click and Drag to resize CALCI Column/Row/Cell. It is EZ!"></div><div id="6Space_Copy" title="Click and Drag over to AutoFill other cells."></div>
 
| class="sshl_f" |
 
| class="sshl_f" |
 
| class="sshl_f" |
 
|}
 
 
 
<div align="left">[[Image:calci1.gif]]</div></div>
 
----
 
</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
 

Revision as of 03:30, 31 December 2013

MDETERM(arr)


  • where is the array of numeric elements


Description

  • This function gives the determinant value of a matrix.
  • To calculate the determinant of the matrix we can choose only square matrix.
  • i.e., Number rows and number of columns should be equal.Determinant of the identity matrix is always 1. *Determinant of the matrix A is denoted by det(A) or |A|.
  • Let A be 2x2 matrix with the elements A=[a b
                                         c    d]. 
  • Then det(A)=ad-bc, where a,b,c,d all are real numbers.
  • Let A be the 3x3 matrix with the elements A=[a b c
                                             d    e    f
                                             g     h    i]. 

Then |A|=a|e f -b|d f +c|d e

          h   i|       g    i|        g    h|
                =a(ei-fh) -b(di-fg)+c(dh-eg)   
  • Let A be a square matrix of order n. Write A = (a_ij),
  • Where aij is the entry on the i number of rows and j number of columns and i=1 to n &j=1 to n.
  • For any i and j, set Aij (called the cofactors), then the general formula for determinant of the matrix A , |A|=summation (j=1 to n)a_ij A_ij, for any fixed i.

Also|A|=summation (i=1 to n)a_ij A_ij, for any fixed j.

  • This function will give the result as error when
1. Any one of the element in array is empty or contain non-numeric
2. Number of rows is not equal to number of columns

Examples

See Also

References