Difference between revisions of "Manuals/calci/LOG"

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=LOG(n, base)=
 
=LOG(n, base)=
  
*Where 'n' is a positive real number and  
+
*Where <math>n</math> is a positive real number and  
*'base' is the base of the logarithm.
+
*<math>base</math> is the base of the logarithm.
  
 
LOG() determines the logarithm of a number to a specified base.
 
LOG() determines the logarithm of a number to a specified base.
Line 18: Line 18:
 
LOG(4, 0.5) ''returns -2''
 
LOG(4, 0.5) ''returns -2''
  
*The number should be a positive real number. Else Calci displays NaN error message.
+
*The number <math>n</math> should be a positive real number. Else Calci displays NaN error message.
*The base should be a positive real number. Else Calci displays NaN error message.
+
*The <math>base</math> should be a positive real number. Else Calci displays NaN error message.
*If the base is omitted, Calci assumes it to be 10.
+
*If the <math>base</math> is omitted, Calci assumes it to be 10.
 
*LOG() can be used in an equation as -
 
*LOG() can be used in an equation as -
 
LOG(LOG(10,2),3) + LOG(10,2) ''returns 4.414711580210549''
 
LOG(LOG(10,2),3) + LOG(10,2) ''returns 4.414711580210549''

Revision as of 17:00, 13 December 2013

LOG(n, base)

  • Where is a positive real number and
  •  is the base of the logarithm.

LOG() determines the logarithm of a number to a specified base.

Description

LOG(n, base)

For Example,

LOG(10, 2) returns 3.3219280948873626

LOG(100,10) returns 2

LOG(4, 0.5) returns -2

  • The number should be a positive real number. Else Calci displays NaN error message.
  • The should be a positive real number. Else Calci displays NaN error message.
  • If the is omitted, Calci assumes it to be 10.
  • LOG() can be used in an equation as -

LOG(LOG(10,2),3) + LOG(10,2) returns 4.414711580210549

  • The function can be used to find the logarithm of array of numbers with a specified base.

e.g. LOG(10..15, 2) that displays the output as below -

n base LOG Output
10 2 3.3219280948873626
11 2 3.4594316186372977
12 2 3.5849625007211565
13 2 3.700439718141092
14 2 3.8073549220576037
15 2 3.9068905956085187

Examples

10 2
50 10
7.5 7.5
120
700
=LOG(A1,B2)  : Calculates the logarithm of 10 with base 10. Returns 1 as a result. 
=LOG(A4:A5,B1)  : Calculates the logarithm of values 120, 700 with base B1 (2).Returns 6.906890595608519, 9.451211111832329 as a result.
=LOG(A4)  : Calculates the logarithm of 120. Here base is assumed to be 10. Returns 2.0791812460476246 as a result.
=LOG(100,B3)  : Calculates the logarithm of 100 with base 7.5. Returns 2.2855542619359994 as a result.

See Also

References