Difference between revisions of "Manuals/calci/SHIFT"

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(Created page with "<div style="font-size:30px">'''SHIFT'''</div><br/>")
 
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<div style="font-size:30px">'''SHIFT'''</div><br/>
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<div style="font-size:30px">'''MATRIX("SHIFT",order)'''</div><br/>
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*<math>order</math> is the size of the Shift matrix.
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==Description==
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*This function returns shift matrix of order 3.
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*A shift matrix is a binary matrix with ones only on the superdiagonal or subdiagonal, and zeroes elsewhere.
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*A shift matrix U with ones on the superdiagonal is an upper shift matrix.
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*The alternative subdiagonal matrix L is unsurprisingly known as a lower shift matrix.
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*Let Z is a shift matrix , then ZA, ZTA, AZ, AZT, ZAZT are equal to the matrix A shifted one position down, up left, right, and down along the main diagonal respectively.
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*The alternative subdiagonal matrix L is unsurprisingly known as a lower shift matrix.
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*The (i,j):th component of U and L are
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U_{ij} = \delta_{i+1,j}, \quad L_{ij} = \delta_{i,j+1},where \delta_{ij} is the Kronecker delta symbol.
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*For example, the 5×5 shift matrices are:
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*All shift matrices are nilpotent; an n by n shift matrix S becomes the null matrix when raised to the power of its dimension n.

Revision as of 11:03, 4 May 2015

MATRIX("SHIFT",order)


  • is the size of the Shift matrix.

Description

  • This function returns shift matrix of order 3.
  • A shift matrix is a binary matrix with ones only on the superdiagonal or subdiagonal, and zeroes elsewhere.
  • A shift matrix U with ones on the superdiagonal is an upper shift matrix.
  • The alternative subdiagonal matrix L is unsurprisingly known as a lower shift matrix.
  • Let Z is a shift matrix , then ZA, ZTA, AZ, AZT, ZAZT are equal to the matrix A shifted one position down, up left, right, and down along the main diagonal respectively.
  • The alternative subdiagonal matrix L is unsurprisingly known as a lower shift matrix.
  • The (i,j):th component of U and L are
U_{ij} = \delta_{i+1,j}, \quad L_{ij} = \delta_{i,j+1},where \delta_{ij} is the Kronecker delta symbol.
  • For example, the 5×5 shift matrices are:
  • All shift matrices are nilpotent; an n by n shift matrix S becomes the null matrix when raised to the power of its dimension n.