Difference between revisions of "Manuals/calci/SIGNATURE"

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<div style="font-size:30px">'''SIGNATURE'''</div><br/>
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<div style="font-size:30px">'''MATRIX("SIGNATURE",order)'''</div><br/>
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*<math>order</math> is the size of the Signature matrix.
 +
 
 +
==Description==
 +
*This function returns the matrix of order 3 with the property of signature matrix.
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*A signature matrix  is a diagonal elements are <math>\pm 1</math>
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*So signature matrix is of the form:
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<math>\begin{pmatrix}
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\pm 1 &  0 & \cdots & 0 & 0    \\
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0 & \pm 1 & \cdots & 0 & 0 \\
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\vdots & \vdots  &\ddots & \vdots & \vdots \\
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0 & 0 & \cdots & \pm 1 & 0 \\
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0 & 0  & \cdots & 0 & \pm 1
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\end{pmatrix}</math>
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*Any such matrix is its own inverse, hence is an involutory matrix.
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*It is consequently a square root of the identity matrix.
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*Also that not all square roots of the identity are signature matrices.
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*The signature matrices are both symmetric and involutory,i.e.,they are orthogonal.
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*Consequently, any linear transformation corresponding to a signature matrix constitutes an isometry.
 +
 
 +
==Examples==
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*1. MATRIX("signature")= 1
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*2.MATRIX("signature",3)
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{| class="wikitable"
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|-
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| 1 || 0 || 0
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|-
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| 0 || -1 || 0
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|-
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| 0 || 0 || 1
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|}
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*3.MATRIX("signature",6)
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{| class="wikitable"
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|-
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| 1 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0
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|-
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| 0 || -1 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0
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|-
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| 0 || 0 || 1 || 0 || 0 || 0
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|-
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| 0 || 0 || 0 || 1 || 0 || 0
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|-
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| 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || -1 || 0
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|-
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| 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 1
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|}
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==See Also==
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*[[Manuals/calci/SHIFT| SHIFT]]
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*[[Manuals/calci/CONFERENCE| CONFERENCE]]
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*[[Manuals/calci/TRIANGULAR| TRIANGULAR]]
 +
 
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==References==
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*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signature_matrix Signature Matrix]

Latest revision as of 02:40, 26 October 2015

MATRIX("SIGNATURE",order)


  • is the size of the Signature matrix.

Description

  • This function returns the matrix of order 3 with the property of signature matrix.
  • A signature matrix is a diagonal elements are
  • So signature matrix is of the form:

  • Any such matrix is its own inverse, hence is an involutory matrix.
  • It is consequently a square root of the identity matrix.
  • Also that not all square roots of the identity are signature matrices.
  • The signature matrices are both symmetric and involutory,i.e.,they are orthogonal.
  • Consequently, any linear transformation corresponding to a signature matrix constitutes an isometry.

Examples

  • 1. MATRIX("signature")= 1
  • 2.MATRIX("signature",3)
1 0 0
0 -1 0
0 0 1
  • 3.MATRIX("signature",6)
1 0 0 0 0 0
0 -1 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1 0
0 0 0 0 0 1

See Also

References