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==Description==
 
==Description==
*This function is calculating the point where the line is intesecting y-axis using dependent and independent variables.
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*This function is calculating the point where the line is intersecting y-axis using dependent and independent variables.
 
*Using this function we can find the value of <math> y </math> when <math> x </math> is zero.
 
*Using this function we can find the value of <math> y </math> when <math> x </math> is zero.
 
*The intercept  point is finding using  simple linear regression.
 
*The intercept  point is finding using  simple linear regression.
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*Regression methods nearly to the simple ordinary least squares also exist.  
 
*Regression methods nearly to the simple ordinary least squares also exist.  
 
*i.e.,The Least Squares method relies on taking partial derivatives with respect to the slope and intercept which provides a solvable pair of equations called normal equations.
 
*i.e.,The Least Squares method relies on taking partial derivatives with respect to the slope and intercept which provides a solvable pair of equations called normal equations.
*Suppose there are <math> n </math> data points  <math> {y_{i}, x_{i}}</math>, <math>where i = 1, 2,...n</math>
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*Suppose there are <math> n </math> data points  <math> {y_{i}, x_{i}}</math>, where <math>i = 1, 2,...n</math>
 
*To find the equation of the regression line:<math> a=\bar{y}-b.\bar{x}</math>.
 
*To find the equation of the regression line:<math> a=\bar{y}-b.\bar{x}</math>.
 
*This equation will give a "best" fit for the data points.  
 
*This equation will give a "best" fit for the data points.  
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