Difference between revisions of "Manuals/calci/NEGBINOMDIST"
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| − | <div style="font-size:30px">'''NEGBINOMDIST( | + | <div style="font-size:30px">'''NEGBINOMDIST(x,r,p)'''</div><br/> |
| − | * | + | *<math>x</math> is the number of failures. |
| − | * | + | *<math>r</math> is the number of successes on an individual trial |
| − | * | + | *<math>p</math> is the probability of a success. |
| + | **NEGBINOMDIST(), returns the negative binomial distribution. | ||
| + | |||
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
| − | This function gives the | + | *This function gives the Negative Binomial Distribution. |
| − | Negative | + | *Negative Binomial Distribution is the discrete probability distribution with the fixed probability of success. |
| − | It is also called Pascal | + | *It is also called Pascal Distribution. |
This is the statistical experiment with the following conditions: | This is the statistical experiment with the following conditions: | ||
| − | + | This experiment consists of a sequence of independent trials. | |
| − | + | Each trial represents only two results(Success or failure) | |
| − | + | The probability of success is constant from trial to trial | |
| − | + | The trials are independent; ie, the outcome on one trial does not affect the outcome on other trials. | |
| − | + | The experiment continues until <math>r</math> the successes is obtained, where <math>r</math> is a specified positive integer. | |
| − | *The random variable | + | *The random variable <math>x</math> = the number of failures that precede the <math>r^{th}</math> success; |
| − | *x is called a | + | *<math>x</math> is called a Negative Binomial Random variable because, in contrast to the |
binomial random variable, the number of successes is fixed and the number of trials is random. | binomial random variable, the number of successes is fixed and the number of trials is random. | ||
| − | *Then | + | *Then probability mass function of the negative binomial distribution is |
| − | nb(x;r,p)=(x+r-1 p^r (1-p)^x | + | :<math>nb(x;r,p)=(x+r-1 p^r (1-p)^x r-1)</math> |
| − | *For example:If a fair coin is tossed repeatedly, what is the probability that at least 10 tosses are required. | + | *For example: If a fair coin is tossed repeatedly, what is the probability that at least 10 tosses are required. |
to obtain heads 8 times | to obtain heads 8 times | ||
*This function will give the result as error when: | *This function will give the result as error when: | ||
| − | #Any argument is | + | #Any argument is non-numeric |
| − | #If ps<0 or ps>1 | + | #If <math>ps<0</math> or <math>ps>1</math> |
| − | #If nf<0 or ns<1 | + | #If <math>nf<0</math> or <math>ns<1</math> |
| + | |||
| + | ==ZOS== | ||
| + | *The syntax is to calculate NEGBINOMDIST in ZOS is <math>NEGBINOMDIST(x,r,p)</math>. | ||
| + | **where <math>x</math> is the number of failures. | ||
| + | **<math>r</math> is the number of successes on an individual trial | ||
| + | **<math>p</math> is the probability of a success. | ||
| + | *For e.g.,NEGBINOMDIST(8..9,5..7,0.5). | ||
| + | {{#ev:youtube|GCR9HjTgLk4|280|center|Negative Binomial Distribution}} | ||
==Examples== | ==Examples== | ||
| Line 36: | Line 46: | ||
Here total number of events=8, r=4, x=8-4=4 and p=0.20 | Here total number of events=8, r=4, x=8-4=4 and p=0.20 | ||
NEGBINOMDIST(4,4,0.20)=0.0229376 | NEGBINOMDIST(4,4,0.20)=0.0229376 | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Related Videos== | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{#ev:youtube|BPlmjp2ymxw|280|center|Negative Binomial Distribution}} | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| Line 44: | Line 58: | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| − | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logarithm| | + | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logarithm Logarithm] |
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | *[[Z_API_Functions | List of Main Z Functions]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | *[[ Z3 | Z3 home ]] | ||
Latest revision as of 14:58, 8 August 2018
NEGBINOMDIST(x,r,p)
- Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle x} is the number of failures.
- Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle r} is the number of successes on an individual trial
- Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle p}
is the probability of a success.
- NEGBINOMDIST(), returns the negative binomial distribution.
Description
- This function gives the Negative Binomial Distribution.
- Negative Binomial Distribution is the discrete probability distribution with the fixed probability of success.
- It is also called Pascal Distribution.
This is the statistical experiment with the following conditions:
This experiment consists of a sequence of independent trials.
Each trial represents only two results(Success or failure)
The probability of success is constant from trial to trial
The trials are independent; ie, the outcome on one trial does not affect the outcome on other trials.
The experiment continues until Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle r}
the successes is obtained, where Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle r}
is a specified positive integer.
- The random variable Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle x} = the number of failures that precede the Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle r^{th}} success;
- Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle x} is called a Negative Binomial Random variable because, in contrast to the
binomial random variable, the number of successes is fixed and the number of trials is random.
- Then probability mass function of the negative binomial distribution is
- For example: If a fair coin is tossed repeatedly, what is the probability that at least 10 tosses are required.
to obtain heads 8 times
- This function will give the result as error when:
- Any argument is non-numeric
- If Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle ps<0} or Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle ps>1}
- If Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle nf<0} or Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle ns<1}
ZOS
- The syntax is to calculate NEGBINOMDIST in ZOS is Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle NEGBINOMDIST(x,r,p)}
.
- where Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle x} is the number of failures.
- Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle r} is the number of successes on an individual trial
- Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle p} is the probability of a success.
- For e.g.,NEGBINOMDIST(8..9,5..7,0.5).
Examples
- Find the probability that a man flipping a coin gets the fourth head on the ninth flip.
Here total number of events =9, r= 4(since we define Heads as a success) and x=9-4=5(number of failures)
p=1/2=0.5(Probability of success for any coin flip)
NEGBINOMDIST(5,4,0.5)=0.109375
- A company conducts a geological study that indicates that an exploratory goods well should have a 20% chance of striking goods. What is the probability that the first strike comes on the third well drilled?
Here total number of events=3, r=1,x=3-1=2,and p=0.20 NEGBINOMDIST(2,1,0.20)=0.128
- What is the probability that the fourth strike comes on the eighth well drilled?
Here total number of events=8, r=4, x=8-4=4 and p=0.20 NEGBINOMDIST(4,4,0.20)=0.0229376
Related Videos
See Also
References