Difference between revisions of "Manuals/calci/MINVERSE"

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*Where <math>adj(A)</math> is the adjoint of <math>A</math>.
 
*Where <math>adj(A)</math> is the adjoint of <math>A</math>.
 
*Adjoint is the matrix formed by taking the Transpose of the Co-factor matrix of the original matrix.
 
*Adjoint is the matrix formed by taking the Transpose of the Co-factor matrix of the original matrix.
*Also <math>A.A^-1=A^-1.A=I</math>, where <math>I</math> is the identity matrix.
+
*Also <math>A.A^{-1}=A^{-1}.A = I</math>, where <math>I</math> is the identity matrix.
 
*Non-square matrices do not have inverses.
 
*Non-square matrices do not have inverses.
 
*Not all square matrices have inverses.
 
*Not all square matrices have inverses.

Revision as of 05:08, 1 January 2014

MINVERSE(arr)


  • is the array of numeric elements

Description

  • This function gives the inverse matrix for the given matrix.
  • We have to find a inverse of a matrix then it should satisfy the following conditions
  • 1.A matrix must be a square matrix.
  • 2.It's determinant not equal to 0.
  • Let Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle A} be the 2x2 matrix with the elements

Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle A=\begin{bmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \\ \end{bmatrix}} .

  • Then the inverse of matrix Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle A} is denoted by Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle A^{-1}} .
Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle A^{-1}=\begin{bmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \\ \end{bmatrix}^{-1}= \frac{1}{ad-bc} * \begin{bmatrix} d & -b \\ -c & a \\ \end{bmatrix} }
  • Now let Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle A} be the matrix is of order Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle nXn} .
  • Then the inverse of Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle A} is Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle A^{-1}= \frac{1}{det(A)}*adj(A)}
  • Where Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle adj(A)} is the adjoint of Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle A} .
  • Adjoint is the matrix formed by taking the Transpose of the Co-factor matrix of the original matrix.
  • Also Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle A.A^{-1}=A^{-1}.A = I} , where Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle I} is the identity matrix.
  • Non-square matrices do not have inverses.
  • Not all square matrices have inverses.
  • A square matrix which has an inverse is called invertible or non-singular, and a square matrix without an inverse is called non-invertible or singular.
  • This function will return the result as error when
1. Any one of the cell is non-numeric or any cell is empty or contain text
2. Suppose number of rows not equal to number of columns

Examples

Matrix A A=(4 3

  3     2)

MINVERSE(B5:C6)=(-2 3

                 3       -4)

MATRIX A A=(3 4

     6       8)

MINVERSE(C4:D5)=Null, because its det value is 0. MATRIX A A=(2 3

  4     7)

MINVERSE(B4:C5)=(3.5 -1.5

               -2           1)


See Also

References